Inside the Tedders invoice: what gets rolled in
Most surprises in Tedders financing trace back to the line items between the equipment quote and the funded amount. The lender is funding what is on the bill of sale plus a defined set of allowable additions. The buyer often signs without reading which additions are in or out.
Base equipment. The unit itself, in the configuration the seller is offering.
For Tedders, base pricing typically runs $18K to $25K depending on configuration, year, hours, and condition.
Attachments, options, and add-ons.
Buyer-selected items show up on the invoice as separate lines. These are financeable in nearly every case. The decision is whether to roll them into the loan principal or pay them out of pocket at delivery.
Delivery, setup, and training.
For equipment that ships from a distant dealer to a remote job site, delivery and rigging can add 2 to 5 percent of base price. On Tedders specifically, mobilization to the work site after delivery is the buyer responsibility unless negotiated otherwise.
Sales tax and use tax.
Sales or use tax is owed in most states and typically rolls into the financed amount; the lender remits it at closing. State conformity rules vary, and a few states offer manufacturing or production exemptions that change the math. Confirm the tax line with the seller before signing rather than discovering it at funding.
Extended warranty, service contract, and consumables.
Optional but common. Pricing typically runs $1,000 to $10,000 depending on equipment cost and coverage. Financeable. Decide whether to roll the warranty in before you sign the funding documents, not after.
Who actually finances Tedders
We see a wide range of buyer profiles on Tedders applications. The four below are the ones we approve most often. Pricing, term, and down payment differ across them, but each profile has a viable path to financing if the application is structured correctly.
The cash-rich buyer
A business that could pay cash but chooses to finance for tax benefit (Section 179 election with the financed equipment) or to preserve working capital for higher-return uses. These borrowers often look at $1 buyout structures because the tax treatment matches a purchase.
The upgrade buyer
A business trading out a working unit for a newer model with capabilities the current unit lacks. The story for lenders is fine, but the math (selling the old unit, paying off any remaining lien, redirecting the payment) needs to work cleanly before the new loan funds.
The relocation buyer
A business moving operations to a new state or region and replacing equipment that does not move efficiently. Lenders see this fairly often in field services and construction. The application looks clean as long as the business operation continuity is documented.
The acquisition buyer
A business buying an existing operation that includes equipment. We treat acquisition deals as either a business loan or straight equipment financing depending on the structure. The split matters for both rate and the documents we ask for.
The factors that move the rate on Tedders financing
When we approve Tedders, we price the borrower against five factors that have stable weights across the industry. The equipment itself is the easier part of the file. The borrower factors below are where the actual financing review happens.
- Equipment as collateral. The equipment itself secures the loan. Asset class, age, condition, configuration, and resale market depth all factor into how lenders advance against the cost.
- Financial statement quality. For transactions above $250,000, lenders weight the quality of financial statements: are they CPA-prepared, are they current within 90 days, do they reconcile to bank statements. Strong financial reporting opens up better pricing on larger transactions.
- Documented backlog or pipeline. Signed contracts, outstanding purchase orders, or a documented work backlog support the application story. For service businesses in particular, a pipeline that justifies the new equipment closes deals faster than projections alone.
- Use of equipment. Will the asset generate revenue immediately, will it replace an existing producing asset, or is it additive capacity. Revenue-replacement deals close most easily.
- Existing debt service. Lenders look at total monthly debt obligations against cash flow. Adding a new payment that pushes the debt service coverage ratio below 1.20 typically requires additional support or a larger down payment.
Diligence on Tedders: the items that matter
Equipment financing on Tedders closes cleanly when the pre-purchase walk catches the items below. When it does not, the issues surface post-funding, and the lender owns nothing of the resolution. Read the seller representation against the items below before signing.
- Pre-funding photo set. Take a complete photo set of the equipment at the time of purchase signing: serial number, hour meter, condition of major systems, attachments, and any documented damage. This photo set goes into your records and into the lender file if requested.
- Operator manuals and documentation. Get the operator manual, service manual, and any parts catalog at the time of purchase. Replacements are sometimes available from the manufacturer but slow and expensive. Documentation is part of the asset value.
- Recall and campaign status. Manufacturer recalls and service campaigns sometimes go uncompleted on used equipment. Verify outstanding recalls before purchase; some are mandatory and prevent the equipment from being registered or operated in certain jurisdictions until completed.
- Comparable sales data. Pricing checked against recent comparable sales from auction sites, dealer listings, and trade publications. A unit priced 15 percent above market signals either a premium configuration or a seller hoping the buyer does not check.
- Title or MSO clean. Title for titled equipment, manufacturer statement of origin (MSO) for new equipment that has not been titled yet. Check for prior liens, salvage history, and that the seller is the title holder.
- Electrical and instrument cluster. All gauges working, all warning lights cycling correctly on key-on, no fault codes stored in the ECU. Modern equipment with electronic controls is expensive to diagnose if anything is wrong.
Patterns to watch for on Tedders documents
Borrowers who run into trouble on Tedders financing almost never do so because of fraud or bad faith. They do so because something in the funding documents was different from what was discussed in conversation. The patterns below are the most common spots where that gap shows up.
Title and registration delays
For titled equipment (trucks, trailers, certain motorized assets), we hold the title and you carry the registration. State DMV processing delays can leave you with a temporary permit for 30 to 90 days after funding. Plan around it for any equipment that needs to be on the road immediately after delivery.
Doc fee surprises
Lender documentation fees range from $150 on the low end to $1,500 or more on larger transactions. These are disclosed in the funding documents but easy to skim past. Ask up front what the doc fee is, and whether it is being added to the financed amount or paid out of pocket at funding.
Fleet vs single-unit pricing
When financing more than one unit, ask whether the lender treats it as a fleet transaction (often with better pricing) versus separate single-unit transactions. The difference can be 50 to 150 basis points on a multi-unit deal. Some lenders default to single-unit treatment unless the borrower asks for fleet structure.
Title processing timeline
For titled equipment, we hold the original title and you operate under a temporary registration until the state DMV processes the title transfer. Timelines vary from two weeks to three months by state. If the equipment needs to be on the road immediately, ask us about expedited processing or temporary trip permits at the time of funding.
Quick answer
Tedders financing typically prices at 7-12% APR for prime credit (720+ FICO) and 11-17% for fair-to-challenged credit (600-679). Standard terms run 36-72 months with 0-15% down. Approvals close in 24-72 hours on app-only programs (typically under $150K) and 3-7 business days on full-financials deals. Required documents: driver license, voided business check, last 3 months bank statements, and the equipment quote.
Quick answers
Direct answers to the questions we hear most on tedders applications. Each answer is one we have given to a real buyer in the last quarter.
What is a balloon payment?
A balloon payment is a large final payment at the end of a loan term that is not fully amortized through monthly payments. Common on shorter terms with longer-life equipment. Borrowers either refinance the balloon at end of term, pay it cash, or include it in budgeting from day one. Most equipment loans amortize fully without balloons.
How does Section 179 work?
Section 179 lets you deduct up to $1.16 million (2024 limit, indexed annually) of qualifying equipment in the year placed in service, rather than depreciating over 5 to 7 years. Equipment must be placed in service before December 31 of the tax year, used more than 50 percent for business, and financed through a qualifying structure (loan or EFA, not operating lease).
What happens if I miss a payment?
A 10-day late payment typically triggers a late fee of 5 to 10 percent of the payment amount. Some contracts also trigger default interest, jumping the rate by 4 to 6 points until the account cures. Repeated late payments can trigger acceleration of the balance and equipment repossession.
Can I refinance an equipment loan?
Yes. Equipment refinancing is common when rates have dropped meaningfully since the original loan, when the equipment has built equity supporting cash-out, or when the original lender relationship has issues. Standard equipment refi is similar to a new equipment loan with the existing equipment as collateral.
What does "soft-pull pre-qualification" actually check?
A soft pull pulls FICO and the basics of credit report (open accounts, payment history, derogatory marks) without affecting score. Combined with the application details (TIB, revenue, equipment), it determines which lender programs the borrower qualifies for and at what indicative rates.
Can I pay off my equipment loan early?
Yes, but many equipment loans carry pre-payment penalties in the first 12 to 36 months. Standard structures range from 3 percent of the payoff in year one declining to zero by year three. Some loans are open pre-payment with no penalty. Read the contract before signing if early payoff is likely.
How we structure financing
The financing structure that fits depends on the actual situation. Below are the most common decision branches we walk through with buyers, in plain "if X, then Y" form.
- If You will operate the equipment more than 50 percent for business
- Then You qualify for Section 179 and bonus depreciation on the business-use percentage. Below 50 percent business use disqualifies from §179 entirely.
- If Your equipment will be operated by a hired driver or operator
- Then Document the operator certification status in advance. Some lenders require proof of OSHA training, CDL, or industry-specific certification before funding on certain equipment categories.
- If You plan to cycle equipment every 36 to 48 months
- Then A true operating lease with FMV residual often beats loan or EFA structures. The lower payment over a shorter term, with return option at the end, fits the use case.
- If You are buying used equipment over 7 years old
- Then Plan for shorter financing terms (36 to 48 months instead of 60 to 72) and higher rates. Authorized refurbished equipment from OEM-direct programs sometimes qualifies for new-equivalent terms.
- If Your credit is below 640 and TIB is under 24 months
- Then Plan for 15 to 25 percent down, full personal guarantee, and a specialty program. Rates run 4 to 8 points above prime. Approval is still real but the structure is meaningfully different from prime programs.
Timeline expectations
What actually happens day-by-day, from application to equipment in service. Most buyers underestimate one or two of these steps; knowing them up front prevents surprises.
Apportioned plate registration (trucking)
2 to 4 weeks
New-authority trucking operators need apportioned plates before crossing state lines. Plan this into the funding timeline; temporary trip permits bridge the gap at higher per-state cost.
Refinancing existing equipment loan
2 to 4 weeks
Refinancing requires payoff of existing loan, UCC release from prior lender, and funding of new loan. The UCC release coordination drives most of the timing.
Decision to document signing
1 to 3 business days
Borrower review and signing of credit documents and personal guarantee. Most delays here are borrower-side rather than lender-side.
Placed-in-service date documentation
Same-day as commissioning
For Section 179 and depreciation purposes, the placed-in-service date is when the equipment is delivered, installed, and operationally ready. Document this date carefully for tax purposes.
Insurance binder issuance
Same-day to 24 hours
Commercial auto and equipment insurance binders typically issue same-day from existing carriers. New policies for new businesses can run 2-5 business days to bind.
Application submission to decision
24 hours to 5 business days
App-only programs decision same-day or next-day. Full-financials programs run 3-5 business days as the file moves through credit, then operations.
Authoritative sources
The rate ranges, structures, and program details on this page are informed by our internal financing book and the public industry resources below. We link out so you can verify any specific claim or go deeper.